Thursday, January 28, 2010

Ratanakiri

Ratanakiri, Cambodia Travel Guide

The northeastern corner of Cambodia, or the province of Ratanakiri, is gradually gaining tourist interest and rightfully so! It's abound with lush jungle, rivers and waterfalls.

For the exploration of the region, your only choice is the provincial capital Banlung. Not a particularly interesting town with wide dirt roads reminiscent of the American Wild West. But, the surroundings of Banlung are beautiful and worth exploring.

See also: Shopping for gems in Ratanakiri, Cambodia

Minority Hill Tribes, Ratanakiri, Cambodia minority people ratanakiri at the market

Hidden high into the primordial northeastern forests of Ratanakiri are the 12 highland hill-tribe peoples known as the Khmer Loeu - a term coined by King Sihanouk. Practising animism and slash and burn farming, the Brou, Jarai, Krung, and Tampuan tribes, among others, still hunt with poison darts and crossbows. Many also still wear traditional costume - Krung women in sarongs and bare-breasted Brou women with tattooed faces and ivory tusk earrings in their elongated earlobes.

Hill Tribes - groom's house Ratanakiri - Cambodia

A peaceful people, they have had more than their share of ill fortune. During the Second Indochina War, American B-52's bombed large portions of the hilltribes' territory in the Americans' futile attempt to cut the Ho Chi Minh Trail, which continued to run relatively undisturbed by the wanton destruction. However, the bombing not only killed and injured many tribes people, it also drove away the animals they hunted and destroyed their farmlands. Then - though the Khmer Rouge had found shelter in these mountains while the Communist guerillas were building their forces - once Pol Pot's despotic regime gained power, the KR returned to Ratanakiri and systematically wiped out half of the tribes-people.

Less than 60,000 hilltribes people now remain and their numbers are further threatened by a high mortality rate from malaria, diarrhea and childbirth complications. Their lives and livelihoods are now also threatened by the encroachment of logging into their territory.

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